CIBOLO FIRE DEPARTMENT

STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES

 

INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM

 

PURPOSE

   Command procedures are designed to offer a practical framework for emergency operations and to effectively integrate the efforts of all members, officers, and companies.  This will facilitate an organized and orderly tactical operation and a more effective effort.

POLICY

   It shall be the policy of this department that all members shall operate according to the National Incident Management System at all incidents.

PROCEDURES

A.     The first Fire Department officer or member arriving on the scene shall be in command until relieved by an equal or higher ranking officer, and shall transmit a brief initial radio report including:
               1.  Unit identification.
               2.  A brief description of the situation found, where appropriate.  This will generally apply to buildings                            and their occupancies, and any obvious fire conditions.
                3.  The department member in command.
    B.  As higher-ranking officers arrive on the scene, they may assume command at their discretion.
    C.   The incident commander will advise all companies operating at an incident of the officer in command.  
    D.  All multi-unit incidents will be designed by the name of the street, building or other feature unique to that                  incident.   The Incident Commander and Dispatch to avoid confusion in the event of multiple incidents will               use this designation.  Example:  "1103 Command   to Schertz Dispatch" or "Schertz Dispatch to 1103 Command."
    E.   Building side and exposure designations - Unless indicated otherwise by Command, the front of the building             will be Side A, followed in a clockwise fashion by Side B, Side C, Side D, etc. The appropriate side letter                  followed by a number will identify exposures. Example: the second exposure on Side B is Exposure B-2.
     F.  Radio Channels. Upon arriving at working incidents involving multiple units, Command will direct that all                 companies operate on Cibolo Fire channel. Single company operations and all traffic between Command                
          and Dispatch will remain on Cibolo Fire channel. Mutual aid companies should be able to contact command              on Cibolo Fire channel or Schertz Fire Primary. Guadalupe Fire Tac 2-4 are available also. The Fire Chiefs                vehicle should have 2 handhelds with our channels available to mutual aid companies as well.
    G.  Command.   The Incident Commander (IC) is responsible for the
          following tasks:
                1. Establishing command.
                2. Protecting life and property.
                3. Assessing incident priorities. (Including a 360 ° walk around size-up)
                4. Determining operational objectives.
                5. Developing and implementing the Incident Action Plan.
                6. Developing an appropriate organizational structure.
                7. Maintaining a manageable span of control.
                 8. Managing incident resources
                9. Coordinating overall emergency activities, including those of outside agencies
                               10. Authorizing the release of information to the media
                11. Keeping track of costs.
     H.   The Incident Commander will monitor and/or operate on both channels as necessary and his/her radio                       designation will be "Command".
      I.   In order to facilitate the management of an incident, the incident commander may assign personnel to the
           following positions:
 
               
 
1. Command Staff - 
                
                               a. Information Officer - The Information Officer handles all media requests and coordinates                                                                                the release of information to the media.
                
                                b. Safety Officer - The Safety Officer monitors safety conditions and develops measures for                                                                        ensuring the safety of all assigned personnel.
                
                              c. Liaison Officer - The Liaison Officer is the on-scene contact for other agencies assigned to                                                                      the incident.
 
 
                 2. General Staff - 
                               
a.       Operations Section - The Operations Section is responsible for directing and coordinating                                       all operations, assisting the IC develop response goals and                                                     objectives, and implementing the incident action plan.
               
b.       Planning Section - The Planning Section is responsible for the collection, evaluation,                                           dissemination, and use of information about the development of the                                        incident and status of resources. It may also be responsible for the                                          development of incident action plans defining action and resource                                          utilization for specified time periods.   
 
c.       Logistics Section - The Logistics Section is responsible for providing facilities, services                                       and materials, including personnel to operate requested equipment.
 
 
                                d. Finance/Administration Section - The Finance/Administration Section is responsible for                                                                                                     tracking incident costs and reimbursement accounting.
 
    I. The Sections may further subdivide as necessary in the following:
             
               1. Branches - The organizational level having functional or geographic responsibility for major parts of                                             the Operations and Logistics Sections.
 
                2. Divisions - Divisions are used to divide incidents into geographic areas of operation.  Example:                                                     Interior – Interior Division, 6th Floor - Division 6.
 
               3. Groups - Groups are used to divide the incident into functional areas of operation, not necessarily                                              within a single geographic division.  Example: Ventilation Group, Triage Group
 
               4. Units - Units are the organizational element having functional responsibility for specific activities in                                       the Planning, Logistics, and Finance/Administration Sections.
 
                5. Task Forces - Task Forces are combinations of different single resources assembled for a particular                                                   tactical need. Example: Two engines, a ladder, an ambulance and a chief.
            
               6. Strike Teams - Strike Teams are combinations of the same kind and type of resources.  Example: 3                                                      engines.
 
               7. Single resources - Single resources are typically a piece of equipment and its crew, or a team of                                                                individuals.

 

 

 

Command Options

            Under IMS, the first-arriving officer has three optional modes available:  nothing showing, fast attack, and                  command.

1.       Nothing –showing mode – when the problem generating response is not obvious to the first-in unit, the company officer should assume command of the incident and announce that nothing is showing.  He should direct the other responding units to stage at Level I, accompany the crew on an investigation of the situation, and maintain command by using a portable radio.

2.       Fast-attack mode – when the company officers direct involvement is necessary for the crew to take immediate action to save a life or stabilize the situation, the officer should take command and announce that the company is in Fast-attack mode.  Fast-attack mode usually lasts only a short time.  The crew will remain in a fast-attack mode until one of the following occurs:

·         the situation is stabilized

·         the situation is not stabilized, but the officer must withdraw to the outside to establish a command post.

·         Command is transferred

3.       Command Mode – because of the nature of some incidents strong and overall command is needed.  In these situations the first-in officer should assume command and designate a command post. The company officer shall remain in command until an equal or senior officer relieves him.  The company officer must decide on the use of his/her remaining crew.  There are normally three options:

·         appoint one crew member as the acting officer

·         assign the crew to work under the supervision of another company officer

·         use the crew to perform staff functions in support of command.